An Analysis of Nader Shah Afshar's Similarity to Timūr Gurkānī

Document Type : Original Research Paper

Author

Allame Tabataba'i University, Tehran, Iran

Abstract
There were recurring patterns regarding state-building and the
performance of political elites during the pre-modern era, with Nader Shah
Afshar following Timūr Gurkānī's model being the most prominent
example. In this imitation, which naturally entailed a type of politicalmilitary idealism, it was Timūr Gurkānī's idealism, which emerged from a
Mongolian-Turkish background, that had such a great influence on Nader
Shah Afshar to an extent that he followed Timūr beyond his political and
military world. Given that they emerged from Greater Khorasan's culture,
which for many periods was influenced by the dominance of MongolianTurkish culture, Nader's imitation of Timūr was investigated based on the
understanding of Timūr's idealism. Based on Sufi traditions, One Thousand
and One Nights stories, Timūr narratives, legends, and his great attempts to
present an ideal image of himself, a firm foundation was provided over a
300-year period from which Nader benefited, and in terms of political and
military aspects, but not governance, Nader prospered like Timūr and
perpetuated his name in history.

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